Setting up authorization in Linux

9min

Connecting and creating a user in MongoDB
Connection to shell
Connect to the MongoDB shell:
Shell
mongo(sh)
mongo(sh)
﻿
Creating a user
Switch to database — admin:
Shell
use admin
use admin
﻿
Create a user by changing the Login (user) and Password (pwd) of the user:
Shell
db.createUser({
  user: "adminuser",
  pwd: "password",
  roles: [
    { role: "root", db: "admin" }
  ],
  passwordDigestor: "server"
})
db.createUser({
  user: "adminuser",
  pwd: "password",
  roles: [
    { role: "root", db: "admin" }
  ],
  passwordDigestor: "server"
})
﻿
In MongoDB, you cannot use the characters — .,@,$,:,%,",',/,\,| in the username and password, as this can cause failures and connection of the application server to MongoDB.
If a MongoDB replica set is used, you must add the cluster manager role to the user:
Shell
db.grantRolesToUser(
   "adminuser",
   [ "clusterManager" ]
)
db.grantRolesToUser(
   "adminuser",
   [ "clusterManager" ]
)
﻿
Enabling authorisation and connecting Passwork
Enabling authorization in MongoDB
You need to edit the MongoDB config file to enable authorisation, run the following commands in the shell to get the location:
Shell
var cmdLineOpts = db.serverCmdLineOpts();
print("config: " + cmdLineOpts.parsed.config);
var cmdLineOpts = db.serverCmdLineOpts();
print("config: " + cmdLineOpts.parsed.config);
﻿
Edit the resulting configuration file by adding a line:
Shell
security.authorization: enabled
security.authorization: enabled
﻿
Save the changes and restart the MongoDB service:
Shell
systemctl restart mongod.service
systemctl restart mongod.service
﻿
To test, connect to the shell with authorisation:
PowerShell
mongo(sh) "mongodb://adminuser:password@localhost:27017"
mongo(sh) "mongodb://adminuser:password@localhost:27017"
﻿
Setting up and connecting Passwork with authorization
You need to edit the Passwork configuration file — /var/www/app/config/config.ini section [mongo] specifying the login (user) and password (pwd) of the created user:
Shell
[mongo]
connectionString = mongodb://localhost:27017
dbname = pwbox
useCreds = true
username = adminuser
password = password
[mongo]
connectionString = mongodb://localhost:27017
dbname = pwbox
useCreds = true
username = adminuser
password = password
﻿
Save the changes and refresh the Passwork web interface page to test the connection with MongoDB authorisation.

Updated 28 Jul 2024

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